ESTUDIO DE LA CINÉTICA DE CRISTALIZACIÓN DE NANOCOMPUESTOS DE POLI(ÁCIDO LÁCTICO) Y NANOTUBOS DE CARBONO DE PARED MÚLTIPLE
Abstract
In this work, the effect of adding multiwall carbon nanotubes (NTC) on the crystallization kinetics of poly(lactic acid) was studied. NTC contents of 1 and 3% were employed. The blends were prepared in solution by solvent evaporation. The kinetic parameters were investigated by Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC). It was found that the NTC were able to effectively nucleate PLLA, with the following consequences: (1) An increase in the crystallinity degree of PLLA with NTC addition and NTC content. (b) The overall crystallization rate increased with the increase of NTC content. When the data was analyzed with the Lauritzen and Hoffman theory, it was found that the energy barrier for the overall crystallization of PLLA decrease with NTC content. The Avrami theory was capable of fitting the isothermal crystallization data in the entire range of conversion to the crystalline state for PLLA and for the nanocomposites.Downloads
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